Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence and risk factors of cats in the Budapest area / Dunay Miklós Pál [et al.]
Bibliogr.: p. 344-345. - Abstr. eng. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1556/1886.2024.00079
In: European Journal of Microbiology and Immunology. - ISSN 2062-509X . - 2024. 14. évf. 4. sz., p. 340-345. : ill.
This study aimed to survey the current distribution of Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) seropositivity within the cat population in Budapest area. Therefore, blood samples of 123 cats aged 0.5-18 years were collected. The measurements were performed by the commercial ID Screen(R) Toxoplasmosis Indirect Multi-species ELISA kit. The results indicate an overall 31.7% of seropositivity, which was significantly increasing with age. A correlation was also detected between the outdoor lifestyle and T. gondii infection. A significantly higher proportion of cats living outdoors were seropositive (38.8%) compared to those living indoor (18.6%) (P 5 0.022). Finally, our study indicates a lower T. gondii seropositivity rate in cats compared to previous studies from Hungary, as well as from other European regions. Kulcsszavak: Toxoplasma gondii, cat, seroprevalence